Gambar anatomi sistem reproduksi Wanita
Gambar anatomi sistem reproduksi Wanita
ANATOMY changeable organs
Female changeable organs abide of two parts:
1.struktur software
2. adamantine structures
Software anatomy
1.genetelia alien
2.genetelia centralized
GENETELIA alien
Pudendal according to Vulva and changeable organs are arresting from the outside:
Monspubis, labia majora, labia minora, clitoris, VestibulaPerineum, Vsagina.
Mons pubis
Synonym: mons veneris;
Fat-covered part, amid aloft the symphysis pubis;
The bark of the mons pubis covered by the accoutrement à
pubic beard (pubic hair);
Labia majora
Homologous to the scrotum in men;
The admeasurement of the labia majora in women developed continued à 7 to 8 cm,
width of 2 to 3 cm, array 1 to 1.5 cm;
In accouchement and two nullipara à labia majora are
adjacent, multipara women added open;
The top starting from mons pubis, the lower end
the perineum posteriorly to anatomy the after commisura;
On the central of the labia majora are broadcast glands
sebaceous à absorb damp abutting to the labia
majus;
Labia minora
In nullipara women, the labia minora are not arresting à
protected by the labia majora, the multipara women à
labia minora bulging accomplished the labia majora;
Each of the labia minora consists of a attenuate tissue
moist and reddish;
The top of the labia minora will affiliate to anatomy
preputium and frenulum clitoridis, while the
below will affiliate to anatomy fourchette
Clitoris
An agency erogenik in women;
Homologous with the penis in males;
Consists of the glans, bulk and 2 pieces crura, with
The boilerplate breadth not beyond 2 cm;
Clitoridis glans abounding with assumption endings that
is a advocate of amative awareness
VESTIBULA
Such as almond-shaped, belted by the labia minora,
extends from the clitoris to the fourchette;
In vestibula are 6 holes, the breach
The alien urethra, introitus vagina, aperture of the gland 2 bake-apple
Bartholini, and 2 pieces annex paraurethral glands;
Bartholini glands action to bury aqueous
mukoid back there is animal stimulation;
Bartholini gland additionally prevents the access of bacilli
Neisseria gonorhoeae as able-bodied as pathogenic bacilli
other;
Hymen (Hymen)
Connective tissue composed of collagen and elastic;
In developed women, the array varies and Hymen
individual, the bore of the aperture additionally varies from
from the allotment point of the aggravate through which can canyon
easily by feel 2 adults;
Hymen anatomy can not be acclimated to appraise whether
women anxious had started animal action or
no;
When did the aboriginal time coition à can action
tear, usually in the after part;
VAGINA
Is a anatomy that muskulomembranosa
extends from the vulva and ends in the uterus;
The breadth of the antecedent bank of the vagina: 6 - 8 cm, the breadth of the bank
posterior vaginal: 7 - 10 cm;
In nullipara women, the vaginal bank abounding with
vaginal rugae, while in women or a multipara
menopausal, rugae abandon alike thinner;
Perineum
Structures that absolute amid the vagina and anus;
Limited by the anatomy à muskulus Levator ani and
muskulus coccygeus;
The anatomy action to accumulate the assignment of the sphincter ani;
Important agenda back accomplishing an episiotomy;
Internal ballocks
Uterus
Fallopian tube
Ovary
Uterus
In non-pregnant women, the uterus is amid in the accessory
pelvis, in the antecedent allocation belted by the float and
in the after allotment is bound by the rectum;
The uterus consists of the fundus, bulk and cervix;
Uterine layers of the endometrium,
myometrium and aqueous layer;
In the absence of pregnancy, uterine breadth from 6 to 8 cm in
nullipara women and 9 women -10 cm in multipara
Uterus
The weight of the uterus 50 to 70 grams in women who are not pregnant) and
> 80 g in abundant women;
Uterus can abutment the weight up to 5 liters;
Cervical = porsio à allotment of the uterus into the
à vagina has acceptation in agreement of cervical blight
Position maintained by the bond of the uterus-ligament:
the ample ligament, annular ligament, the ligamentum
infundibulopelvikum, ligamentum ovarii-proprii, bond
uterosakralis;
Uterus
Vaskularisasi uterus from the uterine avenue
is the capital annex of the centralized illiaka avenue (artery
hipogastrika internal);
Approximately 2 cm crabbed from the cervix, uterine avenue
and uterine veins bisect with ureteric à attention
à surgical action is about too clamps or
truncated;
Fallopian tube
The breadth varies: 8 - 14 cm;
Consists of 4 genitalia namely: interstitialis Pars, Pars isthmica;
Pars ampullaris and infundibulum tubae (fimbriae);
Pars à interstitialis is allotment of the tubes that
into accessory uteri;
Pars à isthmica average allotment of the tube and
is the best attenuated area with a bore
2 to 3 mm;
Fallopian tube
Pars à allotment ampullaris best advanced tubes with
diameter of 5 to 8 mm;
Infundibulum tubae (fimbriae) à annex of the fallopian tubes
function to abduction the egg corpuscle (ovum) is appear
by the ovary;
Fallopian tube film lined by columnar beef that
bersilia;
Ovary
Women about accept two ovaries, the appropriate and
left;
Ovarian size: breadth 2.5 to 5 cm, amplitude 1.5 to 3 cm and
thick, 0.6 to 1.5 cm;
The ovary is an egg-producing cells, in which one or
two eggs (ova) will complete anniversary ages à
follikel de Graff;
When he was born, she has a assets of ovum
100,000 pieces in the ovaries, back absolved à menopause
REPRODUCTIVE ORGANS OF THE HARDWARE STRUCTURE
Pelvic:
Os. Sacrum, Coccygeus Os, Os. Innominata: Os ilium, os ischium, pubic os
